Neuropathy is a condition that affects the nerves throughout the body. Neuropathy is usually associated with diabetes in the form of diabetic neuropathy. Many people don’t realize you can have diabetes without having diabetes. Neuropathy can affect the whole body but has a greater impact on the limbs as it takes more to circulate oxygen to further areas of the body.
Peripheral neuropathy indicates a problem within the peripheral nervous system. Your peripheral nervous system is the system of nerves outside your brain and spinal cord. When you have a problem with the nerves, you can experience symptoms called neuropathy.
The symptoms of neuropathy can differ but are usually described as:
- Burning
- Tingling
- Pins and Needles
- Numbness
- Difficulty walking
- Changes in temperature
Neuropathy can be caused by a number of factors. Diabetes is the main cause of neuropathy, but not the only one. Trauma, medications, chemotherapy, and infections can all contribute to neuropathy.
How Is Neuropathy Diagnosed
Neuropathy can be diagnosed by a doctor with some simple tests. Your doctor will review your medical history and perform an exam. Your doctor will test your coordination and balance, as well as, sensations. Your doctor will determine the severity based on the amount of pressure needed for you to be able to feel.
Treatment for Neuropathy
Treatment for neuropathy traditionally includes medications and physical therapies. Some doctors may suggest surgery. While these treatments can be effective, a more complete wellness program can be much more beneficial to patients, especially long term.